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FIPS: 34013•Rank #6 National•Rank #1 in NJ
Essex County, NJ
Forward-Looking Municipal Debt, Assessment Lag & Carrying Cost Audit
High Tax Drift Risk
96% Conf.
Tax Drift Index
77.2/ 100
High Drift Risk
Essex County Executive Risk Briefing
MSRB EMMA Disclosures & US Census BureauAugust 2026
Essex County carries a High Tax Drift Score (77.2/100) based on $10,400 in overlapping municipal debt per capita and a +24.5% CAD assessment lag spread. Projected 3-year millage escalation of +0.29% (+29 bps) indicates an estimated +$3,802/yr escrow adjustment on median-priced properties.
Median Home: $510,000Median Income: $74,000Effective Tax: 2.5%
Municipal Debt Per Capita
$10,400
14.1% of Median Income
CAD Valuation Lag
+24.5%
Assessed Value trailing Market HPI
3-Yr Millage Escalation
+29 bps
Effective Rate: 2.5% → 2.8%
Projected Annual Escrow Shock
+$3,802/yr
Estimated on median assessed home
Overlapping Taxing Jurisdictions & Debt Obligations
Breakdown of autonomous debt issuers assessing ad valorem property taxes on parcels within Essex County.
| Entity Name | Entity Type | Outstanding Bond Debt | Debt / Student or Cap | Adopted Millage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newark Public Schools | ISD | $920.0M | $24,000 | 115.000% |
5-Year Historical Drift Score & Effective Rate Trajectory
2022
68
2.4% eff.
2023
71
2.5% eff.
2024
73
2.5% eff.
2025
76
2.5% eff.
2026
77.2
2.5% eff.
Statutory Constraint & Legislative Policy
High effective municipal and school district tax rates across Newark, Montclair, and the Oranges.
Data Provenance & Audit Citations